STS-107 Daily Science Report
January 23


SOFBALL test points 03A and 08A were completed successfully. Test point 03A produced one flame ball that lasted 345 seconds. A reburn attempt produced no additional flame balls. Test point 08A produced two flame balls on the first ignition attempt and one flame ball on the second ignition attempt.

SOFBALL-2 test points 14A and 02A were completed successfully. Test point 14A produced one flame ball that lasted 1200 seconds, as compared to the maximum flame ball lifetime of 500 seconds during the flight of SOBALL-1 in 1997. The flame ball power was about 0.5 Watts, less than any SOFBALL-1 test, which might make this the weakest flame ever burned in space or on Earth. A reburn attempt produced one flame ball that lasted only 5 seconds. Test point 02A produced three, two and two flame balls on three ignition attempts.

The Laminar Soot Processes-2 (LSP-2) Principal Investigator (PI) Gerard Faeth noted that “tests carried out by the astronauts on the Space Shuttle Columbia over the last five days have yielded very valuable results – exceeding my most optimistic hopes for the study!” The recent tests with the smallest nozzle were designed to provide a higher aspect ratio (length/width), which provides the best “paradigm flames.” Paradigm flames have nearly constant soot production in any flow direction, just like turbulent flames on Earth. The crew has done an excellent job with the small nozzle configuration, quickly responding after flame blow-offs. The preliminary results from STS-107 promise new approaches to the design of sootless flames, thus eliminating soot-caused health and safety hazards.

The Orbital Acceleration Research Experiment (OARE) data downlink path is now working. The payload recorder capacity is insufficient to store all uncompressed OARE data on-board during the mission (although a set of compressed data is being stored), so the Ku-band downlink is needed. The OARE downlink during the mission is useful to the science teams for analyzing the effects of acceleration events on experiment data.

The OARE acceleration data are being provided to the SOFBALL experiment, which the science team is using to correlate with their science data. The downlink was switched from one Tracking and Data Relay Satellite System (TDRSS) to another and is now working well. Even when the downlink was not working properly, OARE was storing compressed data (not full data) for the entire SOFBALL timeline. This compressed data should satisfy the PI's requirements.

SAMS-FF is supporting ongoing SOFBALL test points on a 24-hour basis. PIMS has been providing data acceleration analysis to SOFBALL before and after each test point for the science team to use in correlating the science results
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Mission Status Reports

January 31, 2003
January 30, 2003
January 29, 2003
January 28, 2003
January 27, 2003
January 26, 2003
January 25, 2003
January 24, 2003
January 23, 2003
January 22, 2003
January 21, 2003
January 20, 2003


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