Microgravity Acceleration Measurement
System (MAMS)
| Microgravity Acceleration Measurement System
(MAMS)
The
MAMS is a complimentary acceleration measurement system to
SAMS. While the SAMS system measures acceleration disturbances
from 0.01 to 400 Hz, the MAMS measures accelerations from
DC to a maximum of 0.01 Hz. MAMS provides this complimentary
function by measuring accelerations caused by the aerodynamic
drag of the ISS as it orbits the earth. In addition,
MAMS measures accelerations caused by small ISS attitude
adjustments and ISS gravity gradient effects. These quasi-steady
accelerations are confined in the frequency range below 1
Hz. MAMS consists of a low-frequency triaxial accelerometer,
the Miniature Electro-Static Accelerometer (MESA), and associated
computer, power, and signal processing subsystems contained
within a Double Middeck Locker enclosure.
The MAMS MESA consists of a hollow, cylindrical flanged
proofmass, two X-axis forcing electrodes, an outer cylindrical
proofmass carrier with Y- and Z-axis electrodes, and control
electronics enclosed in a protective case. Static electricity
forces the sensor proofmass to remain centered between
the electrodes. The "sensed" acceleration is
proportional to the voltage needed to keep the sensor centered. The
MAMS MESA is mounted on a Bias Calibration Table Assembly
(BCTA) with a dual-gimbal rotation system. The BCTA
and dual-gimbal systems allow the MAMS MESA to perform
on-orbit bias calibrations. With the MAMS electronic
bias measured, the extremely small quasi-steady accelerations
can be accurately sensed and transmitted to the ground
to the Glenn Research Center Telescience Support Center
for analysis and archive.
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Related Web Sites
* Results Home Page / PIMS ISS Home Page
* NASA Glenn Research Center - SAMS
* NASA Glenn Research Center - MAMS
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| SAMS Overview Chart |
MAMS Overview Chart |
PIMS Overview Chart |
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